Colonoscopy/ Sigmoidoscopy

Centre for Excellence

Colonoscopy/ Sigmoidoscopy

Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are crucial diagnostic procedures used to examine the whole colon and left side of the colon respectively. These screenings are essential for detecting and preventing colorectal diseases. In this overview, we’ll cover the significance of these procedures, how to prepare for them, when they are typically performed, potential risks, and the role of the best gastroenterologist in Bhopal and Dr. Pranav’s Gastro and Liver Clinic.

The Significance of Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy:

Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are vital tools for evaluating and maintaining colorectal health. They enable healthcare providers to:

Detects colorectal cancer at an early, more treatable stage.
Identify and remove precancerous polyps, reducing cancer risk.
Diagnose and manage various gastrointestinal conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease, infective colitis and diverticulosis.

How to Prepare for Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy:

Proper preparation is essential for a successful procedure. Here’s what you can expect:

Bowel preparation:

You will be required to follow a clear liquid diet and take a prescribed solution to cleanse your colon.
Fasting:

Usually, you will need to abstain from solid foods for a specified period before the procedure.
Medication adjustments:

Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as they may need to be adjusted or temporarily stopped.
Informed consent:

You will be asked to understand and sign a consent form that outlines the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.

When Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy are Performed:

These procedures are conducted in various clinical scenarios, including:

Colorectal cancer screening:

As a routine screening for individuals over the age of 45 or as advised by your healthcare provider.
Gastrointestinal symptoms:

To investigate unexplained abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, rectal bleeding, or unexplained weight loss.
Polyp removal:

During colonoscopy, precancerous polyps may be removed to prevent the development of colorectal cancer.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD):

Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are used to diagnose and assess the severity of conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Risks Associated with Colonoscopy and Sigmoidoscopy:

While these procedures are generally safe, they do carry some potential risks, including:

Perforation:

In rare cases, the colon or sigmoid colon may be punctured during the procedure.
Bleeding:

Biopsies and polyp removal can cause bleeding, but it's typically minimal.
Infection:

The introduction of an endoscope into the body carries a minimal risk of infection.
Reaction to sedation:

Sedatives administered during the procedures can lead to drowsiness and, in rare cases, respiratory issues.

Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are indispensable tools for diagnosing and managing gastrointestinal conditions. Proper preparation, adherence to guidelines, and the expertise of specialists like Dr. Pranav are vital for successful and safe procedures. If you require either of these procedures, seeking care at Dr. Pranav’s Gastro and Liver Clinic is a crucial step toward accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, promoting your colorectal health and overall well-being.

Opening Time

Monday – Wednesday 10 am–2:30 pm, 5:30–7:30 pm

Thursday 5:30–7:30 pm

Sunday Closed

Dr. Pranav's Gastro and Liver Clinic

Call : 062639 39306
0755-4288887
Mail : support@example.com
Address : Plot No 37, Sector B, Vidya Nagar, Behind Indian Oil Petrol Pump, Narmadapuram Rd, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462026