ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio pancreatography)
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a specialized procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat disorders of the gallbladder, bile ducts and pancreatic duct. In this overview, we will discuss the significance of ERCP, how to prepare for the procedure, when it is typically performed, potential risks, and the role of the best gastroenterologist in Bhopal and Dr. Pranav’s Gastro and Liver Clinic.
The Significance of ERCP:
ERCP is a critical procedure used to:
- Diagnose and treat conditions affecting the GB, bile ducts and pancreatic duct.
- Remove gallstones or other blockages.
- Investigate unexplained abdominal pain, jaundice, or pancreatitis.
How to Prepare for ERCP:
Proper preparation is essential for a successful ERCP procedure. Here’s what you can expect:
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Fasting:
You will be asked to fast for several hours before the procedure to ensure the stomach is empty, allowing for a clear view.
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Consent:
You will need to understand and sign a consent form that outlines the potential risks and benefits of the procedure & sedation.
When ERCP is Performed:
ERCP is typically performed in various clinical scenarios, including:
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Bile duct and pancreatic duct evaluation:
To investigate issues such as suspected blockages, strictures, or tumors.
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CBD (Bile duct) stone removal:
ERCP can be used to remove gallstones or debris from the bile duct.
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Treatment:
To diagnose and manage complications of chronic pancreatitis, acute pancreatitis, or pancreatic pseudocysts.
Risks Associated with ERCP:
While ERCP is generally a safe procedure, there are some potential risks to consider, including:
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Pancreatitis:
This is the most common complication, occurring in a small percentage of cases.
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Infection:
As with any endoscopic procedure, there is a minimal risk of infection.
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Bleeding:
There may be slight bleeding at the site where tissue samples are collected or treatments are performed.
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Perforation:
In rare cases, there may be a small tear in the gastrointestinal tract.
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Sedation related complications
ERCP is a vital procedure for diagnosing and treating disorders of the bile ducts and pancreatic duct. Proper preparation, adherence to guidelines, and the expertise of specialists like Dr. Pranav are essential for a successful and safe ERCP procedure. If you require ERCP or are experiencing symptoms that may necessitate this procedure, seeking care at Dr. Pranav’s Gastro and Liver Clinic is a crucial step toward accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, promoting your gastrointestinal health and overall well-being.